Chewing Like A Chipmunk with Ch
Rationale:
This lesson will help children identify /ch/, the phoneme represented by the letters c and h. The lesson will enable students to recognize /ch/ in spoken words by learning a sound analogy (chewing like a chipmunk) and the letter symbols c and h, practice finding /ch/ in words, and learning a tongue tickler filled with /ch/. Students will also apply phoneme awareness with /ch/ in phonetic cue reading by distinguishing rhyming words from beginning letters.
Materials:
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Chart with tongue tickler: “Charlie the chipmunk chews chocolate in his cheeks.”
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Primary paper and pencils
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Word cards with CHIP, WIN, CHOP, HAT, CHUG
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Assessment Worksheet: https://www.pinterest.com/pin/287597126178882013/
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Book: Chip the Chimp by Robert Charles https://www.readinga-z.com/book.php?id=359
Procedures:
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Say: Our written language is a secret code. The tricky part is learning what letters stand for. Today we are going to work on spotting the mouth move /ch/. When we spell /ch/ we spell it with the letters cand h. Think of a chipmunk chewing his food; /ch/ sounds like the chewing.
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Let’s pretend to chew some food. /ch/, /ch/, /ch/. [Pantomime chewing food] Notice where your top teeth are? They are pushing down on your bottom teeth exactly like you are chewing a piece of food. When we say /ch/, we briefly touch our tongue to the roof of our mouth and blow air between our top and bottom teeth.
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Now I am going to show you how to find /ch/ in the word chip. I will stretch the word out slowly and I want you to listen for the chewing sound. “chh—ii—pp.” Slower, “chhhh—iii—ppp.” There it was! I felt my tongue touch the roof of my mouth while my teeth were pressed together and I blew air. That means that chewing /ch/ is in the word chip.
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Let’s try the tongue tickler on the chart: “Charlie the chipmunk chews chocolate in his cheeks.” Now let’s say it together. Stretch out the /ch/ at the beginning of every word that starts with Ch. “Chhharlie the chhhipmunk chhhews chhhocolate in his chhheeks.” Try it again, and this time break it off the word: “/Ch/arlie the /ch/ipmunk /ch/ews /ch/ocolate in his /ch/eeks.”
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Pass out primary paper and a pencil to each student. Say, “We use the letters c and h to spell /ch/. Let’s start with writing lowercase c by making a small half-circle. Next, we’ll write a lowercase h next to it. Start by drawing a straight line down, and then go to the middle of your line and draw a curved line down. I want to see everyone’s ch. After I put a check next to yours, I want you to make nine more just like it.”
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Call on students to answer and tell how they knew. Say, “I am going to say two words to you and I want you to tell me which one you hear /ch/ in. Do you hear /ch/ in chair or hair? wild or child? Chess or dress? Stew or chew? Now let’s see if you can spot the mouth move /ch/ in some words. Chew your food if you hear /ch/: The, charming, little, child, ran, into, the, chair, and, hurt, his, chin.
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Say: “Now we are going to read our /ch/ book, Chip the Chimp. In this book, Chip the chimp is a chess champion. One day, another chimp comes and says that he is also a chess champion. He asks Chip to play a game of chess with him to see who wins. Do you think Chip will be able to beat him? You will have to read to find out.
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Show CHIP and model how to decide if it is chip or dip: “The ch tells me to chew my food, /ch/, /ch/, /ch/, so this word is chhh-ip, chip. Now you try some: WIN: win or chin? CHOP: chop or hop? HAT: hat or chat? CHUG: chug or bug?
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To assess the students on ch = /ch/, pass out the worksheet and have students color the pictures with a /ch/ sound. Call on students individually to read the phonetic cue words from step #8.
References:
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Picture of Chipmunk: https://www.pinterest.com/pin/154529830933762205/
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Assessment Worksheet: https://www.pinterest.com/pin/287597126178882013/
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Bridgette Johnson “Chugging Down the Tracks with Ch”:https://bridgettejohnson11.wixsite.com/ctrd-reading-website/beginning-reading
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